In nanoscale particle research, precise control and separation have long been a bottleneck in biotechnology. Researchers at ...

Rare earth elements are essential for modern technology, but their similar chemistry makes separation difficult and expensive ...

Without the critical step of separation—isolating cells, nucleic acids, and proteins from biological samples—many workflows in research, diagnostics, and cell therapy would not be possible. Over the ...

The separation process can be conducted using various instruments, but the most fitting method depends on the mixture’s properties. This article covers the importance of solid-liquid separation in the ...

Visit NAP.edu/10766 to get more information about this book, to buy it in print, or to download it as a free PDF. Separation science plays a critical role in our society. Chemical separations are ...

Two-dimensional polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (2D gel electrophoresis) is one of the earliest high-resolution proteomics techniques used for visualizing and separating complex protein mixtures.