Toy Models of Superposition is a groundbreaking machine learning research paper published by authors affiliated with Anthropic and Harvard in 2022. The original paper focuses on investigating how ...
Quantum superposition is a phenomenon in which a tiny particle can be in two states at the same time — but only if it is not being directly observed. When you purchase through links on our site, we ...
Because the columns of unitaries form the orthonormal set, it is impossible to find the perfect mapping. So, the application of $U$ (which I call mtrx in the examples ...