Over the past several decades, the internet has become a significant force in society, culture, and especially business.

Silicon photonic systems rely increasingly on micro-electro-mechanical systems (MEMS) actuators to provide precise beam steering, wavelength tuning, and optical switching. These applications demand ...

Abstract: This study aims to enhance the accuracy of a six-axis force/torque (F/T) sensor by improving upon existing approaches that use a multilayer perceptron (MLP) and the least-squares method (LSM ...